Bairrada sits between Aveiro and Coimbra, where Atlantic weather meets clay-limestone, sandy and alluvial soils. Winters are cool, long and rainy; summers are hot but moderated by west and northwest winds. A temperature range of about 20°C during ripening helps preserve acidity and freshness. Baga is the leading red grape, and on clay it can produce deeply coloured, tannic wines with the ability to age. Bical and Fernão Pires, known locally as Maria Gomes, are important white grapes, while Bical also contributes to sparkling wine. Bairrada became a denomination of origin in 1980. Its DOC covers white, red, rosé and sparkling wines; wines outside the rules may use the Beira Atlântico regional indication. The region's history includes the uprooting of vineyards during an 18th-century dispute involving Port producers.
Inside the region
1 named area
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Producer profiles
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- Caves da MontanhaAn Anadia producer in Bairrada, ageing sparkling wines in long underground tunnels and making a dry white sparkling wine from Baga.
- Kompassus VinhosBairrada producer making hand harvested Baga reds, white and sparkling wines from vineyards in Cordinhã.
- Quinta das BágeriasA Bairrada family estate where hand-harvested grapes, lagar-fermented reds and dry sparkling wines grew from a 1989 move from bulk sales to estate bottling.